Safran eliminates assembly errors in critical aero booster assembly

AR Booster Transparent background

Introduction

In aerospace manufacturing, even the smallest assembly error can have significant consequences. Every component must be assembled according to strict procedures, with complete traceability and verification to meet the industry's demanding quality standards.

During the assembly of a critical aero booster, Safran required a solution that could eliminate operator errors while maintaining an efficient production process. Ansomat implemented its Digital Error-Proofing solution, combining augmented reality guidance, machine vision, controlled tightening and real-time process control to ensure every assembly step is completed correctly the first time.

The Challenge

Eliminating human error in a safety-critical assembly process

The aero booster is one of the most critical components of an aircraft engine and must be assembled with extreme precision. It contains multiple critical fasteners that must be tightened in a predefined sequence using specific torque parameters. In addition to controlled tightening, operators must follow an exact assembly workflow while ensuring every component is correctly positioned and verified.

Traditional work instructions could not actively prevent errors such as:

  • Tightening the wrong fastener
  • Incorrect tightening sequences
  • Missed assembly steps
  • Incorrect component positioning
  • Missing production records
  • Costly rework and additional inspections

Safran needed a digital solution that could actively guide operators, verify every action in real time and create complete production traceability.

 

Challenge for Safran critical component tightening


A key assembly step involves tightening 18 bolts in a strict cross-sequence pattern.

If the tightening sequence is not followed correctly:

  • Uneven load distribution can occur
  • Components may distort or warp
  • Assembly quality and safety are compromised

Despite detailed work instructions, human errors still occur, especially during repetitive operations or when performed by less experienced operators.

Importance of Cross-Sequence Tightening

Cross-sequence tightening is essential to ensure:

  • Even distribution of clamping forces
  • Prevention of localized overstressing
  • Dimensional accuracy of the assembled booster
  • Long-term reliability and safety of the engine

Improper tightening can pull one side of the component down harder than the other, leading to mechanical defects that are unacceptable in aerospace applications.

 

The solution

Tool Position Control – Cross Sequence Assurance

Objective:
Ensure correct bolt position and tightening order throughout the entire assembly process.

Key Features & Technologies

  • Augmented Reality bolt sequence projection
    The correct bolt tightening sequence is projected directly onto the booster, guiding the operator step-by-step.
  • Machine vision tool position verification
    A vision system tracks the position of the tightening tool.
    If the tool is not placed on the correct bolt:
    • The tool will not release
    • Visual feedback is provided, guiding the operator to the correct position
  • Real-time error prevention
    Incorrect bolt positioning is immediately detected and flagged, eliminating the risk of tightening the wrong bolt.
  • End-of-process visual inspection
    A high-resolution image of the completed booster is taken at the end of assembly for:
    • Quality assurance
    • Full traceability
    • Audit and compliance purposes
  • Full torque and angle traceability
    Torque and angle data are recorded for every single bolt, ensuring complete process documentation and compliance with aerospace standards.

Comparison

  
Traditional AssemblyAnsomat Digital Error-Proofing
Paper or screen-based work instructionsInteractive augmented reality guidance
Operator determines next assembly stepSoftware guides every assembly step
Manual verification of bolt sequenceAutomatic sequence validation
Limited visibility of assembly statusReal-time process monitoring
Errors detected during inspectionErrors prevented before they occur
Manual documentationAutomatic digital traceability
Higher operator dependencyStandardised, repeatable assembly

 

How it works

Ansomat's Digital Operator Guidance solution orchestrates the entire assembly process, guiding the operator through every step while validating each action in real time. By combining augmented reality, machine vision, controlled tightening and digital process control, the system prevents assembly errors before they occur and automatically records every operation for complete traceability.

StepTechnologyHow it worksValidation
Project next boltAR ProjectionThe system projects the next fastening location directly onto the workpiece, clearly indicating the correct bolt and tightening sequence.The correct bolt is highlighted, eliminating uncertainty and reducing the risk of selecting the wrong fastener.
Position toolMachine VisionBefore the tightening tool is enabled, the vision system verifies that it is positioned on the correct bolt. If the wrong location is detected, the tool remains locked and the operator is guided to the correct position.Correct tool position is confirmed before tightening can begin.
Tighten boltSmart Tightening ToolThe tightening tool automatically applies the predefined torque and angle program for the specific fastener while monitoring the tightening cycle in real time.Every tightening result is validated against the required specification and recorded for traceability.
Finish processCamera InspectionOnce all tightening operations are complete, an inspection camera captures a high-resolution image of the finished assembly to verify the final product condition.Inspection images are automatically stored as part of the digital production record.
Complete assemblyDigital Process ControlThe software verifies that every required assembly step has been successfully completed before releasing the product to the next production stage.Complete process history—including operator actions, tightening data, inspection results and timestamps—is stored to provide full production traceability.

Results

Higher quality through digital error-proofing

Following implementation, Safran achieved significant improvements in assembly quality and process reliability.

Error-proof assembly

Operators are digitally guided throughout the complete process, preventing incorrect actions before they occur.

Controlled tightening

Every fastener is tightened using the correct program, sequence and specification while automatically verifying torque results.

Improved operator efficiency

Augmented reality guidance reduces uncertainty and simplifies complex assembly procedures, enabling operators to work more efficiently.

Complete traceability

Every assembly action, tightening result and inspection is automatically recorded, supporting aerospace quality standards and full product traceability.

Flexible production

Digital workflows can easily be updated for new product variants or process improvements without extensive operator retraining.

Why Digital Error-Proofing Matters

In aerospace manufacturing, quality cannot depend solely on operator experience. Digital Error-Proofing transforms manual assembly into a controlled, verified process where every action is monitored and validated in real time.

By combining augmented reality guidance, machine vision, controlled tightening and digital process control, manufacturers can eliminate assembly errors before they occur while improving productivity, consistency and compliance.

Customer Benefits

Safran's Digital Error-Proofing solution enables:

Looking to eliminate assembly errors?

Whether you manufacture aerospace components, automotive systems or other safety-critical products, Ansomat helps manufacturers eliminate manual assembly errors through digital error-proofing, augmented reality guidance, machine vision and intelligent process control.

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